Final answer:
The correct endings for regular -car, -gar, and -zar verbs in the present subjunctive in Spanish, considering their respective spelling changes, are -que, -gue, and -ce respectively. These changes are made to keep the original hard consonant sounds of the verbs. correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct endings for regular -car, -gar, and -zar verbs in the present subjunctive in Spanish, considering their respective spelling changes, are -que, -gue, -ce. Let's clarify this with a few examples:
- For -car verbs like 'buscar' (to search), the first person singular form in the present subjunctive is 'busque', not 'busce'.
- For -gar verbs like 'pagar' (to pay), the first person singular form is 'pague', not 'page'.
- For -zar verbs like 'empezar' (to begin), the first person singular form is 'empiece', not 'empize'.
These spelling changes are made in the present subjunctive to preserve the hard pronunciation of the consonants c, g, and z, found in the infinitive forms of these verbs.
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