Final answer:
Prior restraint and libel are two limits placed on the free press. Prior restraint allows the government to restrict or prevent the publication of certain information, while libel involves the publication of false and damaging statements. Both aim to protect national security and individuals' reputations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prior restraint refers to the government's ability to restrict or prevent the publication of certain information before it is made public. It is an important limit placed on the freedom of the press to protect national security or avoid harm to individuals. For example, if a newspaper plans to publish classified information that could endanger the lives of military personnel, the government may seek a court order to stop the publication.
Libel, on the other hand, is a form of defamation where false and damaging statements are published or broadcasted about an individual or organization. The limits placed on the free press regarding libel involve the need to balance the right to freedom of expression with the protection of individuals' reputations. Journalists and media organizations can face legal consequences if they publish false information that harms a person's reputation.
Learn more about Limits on the free press