Final answer:
To write the equation in slope-intercept form for the line that passes through (8, 1) and (4, 3), we find the slope, use the slope-intercept form formula, and substitute the values of x and y into the equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To write an equation in slope-intercept form for the line that passes through the points (8, 1) and (4, 3), we use the formula:
y = mx + b
where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. To find the slope, we use the formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Substituting the given points (8, 1) and (4, 3) into the formula, we get:
m = (3 - 1) / (4 - 8) = 2 / -4 = -1/2
Now, substituting the slope and one of the points into the slope-intercept form equation (8, 1), we get:
y = -1/2x + b
Substituting the values of x=8 and y=1, we can solve for b:
1 = -1/2(8) + b
1 = -4 + b
b = 5
So, the equation in slope-intercept form for the line is:
y = -1/2x + 5
Learn more about Writing equations for lines in slope-intercept form