Final answer:
In English, similes and metaphors are two types of figurative language used to make comparisons. A simile directly compares two things using 'like' or 'as', while a metaphor implies a comparison by stating that one thing is another.
Step-by-step explanation:
In English, similes and metaphors are two types of figurative language that are used to make comparisons. A simile directly compares two things using the words 'like' or 'as', whereas a metaphor implies a comparison by saying that one thing is another.
For example, 'She runs like a cheetah' is a simile because it uses 'like' to compare the person's running speed to that of a cheetah. On the other hand, 'He is a lion on the field' is a metaphor because it states that the person is actually a lion while playing.
Similes and metaphors are often used in literature and poetry to create vivid imagery and help readers understand complex ideas. They add creativity and depth to writing, making it more engaging and enjoyable to read.
Learn more about Similes and metaphors in English