Final answer:
Breast milk provides better nutrient absorption for babies compared to formula. A food allergy involves an immune system response to a specific food, while a food intolerance is a difficulty in digesting certain foods.
Step-by-step explanation:
Babies absorb the nutrients in breast milk better than formula. Breast milk is specifically designed to meet the nutritional needs of infants and contains antibodies and enzymes that support the baby's immune system. Formula, on the other hand, is a standardized mix of nutrients and lacks the specific protective factors found in breast milk.
A food allergy is an immune system response to a specific food. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly identifies a harmless food as a threat. This can lead to a range of symptoms, including itching, swelling, hives, vomiting, and difficulty breathing. Food intolerance, on the other hand, does not involve the immune system. It occurs when the body has difficulty digesting certain foods, such as lactose or gluten, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms.
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