Final answer:
Agroforestry is when two or more crop species are planted together to promote synergistic interactions and maximize land use efficiency. This sustainable practice benefits crops through nutrient cycling, pest control, and improved soil fertility.
Step-by-step explanation:
When two or more crop species are planted in the same area to promote a synergistic interaction, it is known as agroforestry.
In agroforestry, different crops are planted together in a way that benefits each other. For example, certain crop combinations can enhance nutrient cycling, pest control, and soil fertility. A common practice is planting leguminous trees alongside crops. These trees fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting the neighboring crops with increased nutrients.
Agroforestry is a sustainable approach that maximizes land use efficiency and promotes biodiversity. It is commonly used in areas where farmers aim to diversify their income by growing multiple crops and trees together. This practice also contributes to soil conservation and climate change mitigation.
Learn more about Agroforestry