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Solve the following simultaneous equations by findings values for x and y. 2x + 13y = 36 13x + 2y = 69

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

x = 5 , y = 2

Explanation:

given the simultaneous equations

2x + 13y = 36 → (1)

13x + 2y = 69 → (2)

multiplying (1) by 2 and (2) by - 13 and adding the result will eliminate y

4x + 26y = 72 → (3)

- 169x - 26y = - 897 → (4)

add (3) and (4) term by term to eliminate y

(4x - 169x) + (26y - 26y) = 72 - 897

- 165x + 0 = - 825

- 165x = - 825 ( divide both sides by - 165 )

x = 5

substitute x = 5 into either of the 2 original equations and solve for y

substituting into (1)

2(5) + 13y = 36

10 + 13y = 36 ( subtract 10 from both sides )

13y = 26 ( divide both sides by 13 )

y = 2

solution is x = 5 and y = 2

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