Question

Read the following statement and answer questions 22 and 23:

"Africa is set to outperform the rest of the world in economic growth over the next two years, with real gross domestic
product (GDP) averaging around 4% in 2023 and 2024".
Question 22
Which of the following is a common characteristic of a country in Africa?
A High levels of industrialization and advanced technology.
B. A well-developed and diversified service sector.
c. High per capita income and living standards.
D. Limited access to basic healthcare and education for a significant portion of the population.
Question 23
Which of the following is a key factor to consider to ensure long-term economic growth as planned?
A Short-term fluctuations in the business cycle.
B. Government policies focused on income redistribution.
c. Investment in physical and human capital.
D. A high inflation rate.
(4 Marks)
(4 Marks)

Answer 1

The common characteristic of a country in Africa is limited access to basic healthcare and education, while a key factor for long-term economic growth is investment in physical and human capital.

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 22:

The common characteristic of a country in Africa is D. Limited access to basic healthcare and education for a significant portion of the population. Africa still faces challenges in providing widespread access to quality healthcare and education, which can hinder development and improve living standards.

Question 23:

To ensure long-term economic growth, a key factor to consider is c. Investment in physical and human capital. By investing in infrastructure, such as building roads and improving education and skills training, countries can create the necessary foundations for economic development and increased productivity.

Learn more about Characteristics of countries in Africa and factors for long-term economic growth