Final answer:
The Romans did extend citizenship to conquered peoples, although the process varied over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The claim in the question is false. The Romans did extend citizenship to conquered peoples, although the process varied over time. In the early Republic, conquered peoples were not granted full citizenship, but they could become allies of Rome. Over time, the Roman Empire expanded and included more conquered territories, leading to changes in the way citizenship was granted. By the time of the Emperor Caracalla in the 3rd century AD, almost all free inhabitants of the empire became Roman citizens. This was a significant development in the history of the Roman Empire and had profound implications for the political and social structure of the empire.
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