Final answer:
The structure of a cell is closely related to its function in the body. Each organelle within a cell has a specific structure that enables it to carry out its function.
Step-by-step explanation:
The structure of a cell is closely related to its function in the body. Each organelle within a cell has a specific structure that enables it to carry out its function. For example, the mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of the cell and produce energy, have a highly folded inner membrane that increases their surface area and capacity for energy production. This structure allows them to efficiently generate ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Another example is the structure of red blood cells. Their biconcave shape increases their surface area, allowing for greater oxygen uptake and release. This shape also enables them to squeeze through narrow blood vessels and transport oxygen to tissues throughout the body.
The structure-function relationship in cells is essential for their proper functioning in the body and is a fundamental concept in biology.
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