Final answer:
A theme is a central topic or message in a story that represents the author's perspective. It goes beyond just the topic itself and conveys a moral or idea. An example is the theme of racism and prejudice in 'To Kill a Mockingbird.'
Step-by-step explanation:
Theme is a central topic, subject, or message in a story. It represents the underlying idea or moral lesson that the author wants to convey through the text. It is not simply the topic itself, but rather the author's perspective on that topic. For example, in the novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' the theme of racism and prejudice is explored through the experiences of the characters and their interactions in the society.
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