In this case, we'll have to carry out several steps to find the solution.
Step 01:
Data
8x² - x - 9 = (x + 1) ( ? )
Step 02:
We must find the missing root to solve the exercise.
x1 = - 1
x2 :
a = 8
b = -1
c = -9
x2 = 9 / 8
The answer is:
( x - 9/8)
8x² - x - 9 = (x + 1) ( x - 9/8 )