Final answer:
Morbidity is the measure that quantifies a population's likelihood of developing or having an illness, injury, disability, or other adverse health condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The measure that quantifies a population's likelihood of developing or having an illness, injury, disability, or other adverse health condition is morbidity. Morbidity refers to the occurrence or prevalence of a specific disease or health condition in a population. It can be measured using various indicators such as the number of cases, prevalence rate, or disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Cumulative incidence, mortality, and population proportionality are not specific measures of likelihood of developing an adverse health condition but rather relate to different aspects of health status.
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