Final answer:
In the exposition stage of a play, main characters and settings are introduced through dialogue, actions, and descriptive elements. It aims to give readers a grasp on the narrative's who, what, when, where, and why.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the exposition stage of a play, the main settings and characters are introduced. The main characters are typically established through elements such as dialogue, physical appearance, and actions. The setting, or the location where the story takes place, is also expounded on in the exposition. This is captured through descriptions of surroundings, which aid in building the plot's overall atmosphere. This early stage of the narrative serves to provide initial insights into who is involved, where they are, and the potential themes and conflicts that may eventually unfold.
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