Final answer:
China implemented the one-child policy with fines for having more than one child, while India focuses on family planning programs, and Kenya improves access to contraceptives and reproductive health education. However, the effectiveness of these policies is still debated.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chinese, Indian, and Kenyan governments have implemented different approaches to limit population growth. China had the one-child policy, which imposed fines on urban couples who had more than one child. However, due to the preference for male heirs and cultural factors, some Chinese couples continued to have more than one child. India implements national and regional programs to encourage family planning. Kenya, on the other hand, has focused on improving access to contraceptives and reproductive health education. Despite these efforts, the effectiveness of population control policies remains controversial, and the human population continues to grow globally.
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