Final answer:
Barbara McClintock did not transform the knowledge of wildlife and conservation. True statements include: plants' cells have well-defined nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, plants are sessile, angiosperms are the largest group of plants, to produce transgenic plants DNA must integrate into the plant cell's nucleus, and tap root systems are a feature of dicot plants.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
1. False - Barbara McClintock is known for her work in the field of genetics, particularly her discovery of transposable elements in maize.
2. True - Plant cells have well-defined nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, including chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis.
3. True - Plants are sessile, meaning they are rooted in one place and do not have the ability to move.
4. False - Cells in a plant that are carrying out photosynthesis still need to perform respiration to produce the energy required for cellular processes.
5. True - Angiosperms, or flowering plants, are the largest group of plants in terms of the number of extant species. They make up the majority of plant species on Earth.
6. True - To produce transgenic plants, the transferred DNA must integrate into a chromosome in the nucleus of the plant cell.
7. True - Tap root systems, characterized by a main root that grows vertically and gives rise to lateral roots, are a feature of dicot plants.
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