Final answer:
After James Oglethorpe left, Georgia evolved contrary to his initial visions. Slavery and alcohol production, which Oglethorpe had intended to prohibit, became widespread. Furthermore, the Revolutionary War and changing social dynamics led to significant divisions within the colony.
Step-by-step explanation:
After James Oglethorpe left Georgia, the colony underwent significant changes. Contrary to Oglethorpe's vision of a colony free of slavery and alcohol, these prohibitions were disregarded, especially by the colonists who relocated from other colonies. By the 1750s, Georgia was heavily involved in the rice production that was being grown and harvested by enslaved people. Despite Oglethorpe's efforts to establish a utopia guided by Enlightenment ideals, the realities of economic practices and social pressure led to a morphing of his vision.
Furthermore, during the Revolutionary War, the British captured Savannah, the capital of Georgia, and the British regained political control in Georgia, reinforcing the practice of slavery and contradicting Oglethorpe's initial plan for the colony. Sadly, the existence of slavery increased and the lifestyle described in Oglethorpe's plan ceased to exist.
Moreover, the war and the changing social and economic dynamics also created divisions that weren't present during Oglethorpe's reign. By the end of the 18th century, slavery, agriculture, and a departure from Oglethorpe's ideals were distinguishing characteristics of Georgia.
Learn more about Georgia Changes Post-Oglethorpe