Final answer:
NASA used different methods to distinguish genetic factors from environmental factors when studying the effects of living space on astronauts.
Step-by-step explanation:
NASA used a variety of techniques to assist in separating hereditary and environmental components when researching the impacts of living in space. The following steps were involved:
- By observing changes in retired astronauts over a period of ten years.
- By running experiments on astronauts that were in space for over a year.
- By analyzing changes in one twin on Earth and the other in space.
These approaches allowed NASA to compare the effects of genetics and environment on the astronauts' health and well-being.