Final answer:
Literary analysis in English requires careful examination of texts, considering elements like historical context, language evolution, and literary features such as tone and syntax. The essay by George Orwell complements the study of medieval texts by providing insights into language use and its influences on culture through New Historicism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Analyzing literature is a core component of English studies and can significantly deepen one's understanding of both the text itself and the context in which it was written. When one examines classic texts like The Canterbury Tales and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, there are multiple dimensions to consider, including the historical context of medieval England, the evolution of the English language, and the socio-political norms reflected in the stories.
For example, George Orwell's essay "Politics and the English Language" provides a critical examination of how language evolves and how it can be used both to clarify and obscure meaning. This essay can be connected to the analysis of medieval texts in terms of how language shapes our understanding of cultural and historical narratives. Additionally, it presents a lens through which to view the role of authors and texts in influencing culture, as suggested by the practice of New Historicism.
When writing literary analysis papers, it is also essential to consider literary features such as tone, diction, pronouns, and syntax. These elements contribute to the voice and meaning of the work and must be closely analyzed for a comprehensive interpretation. In turn, students can express their views by advocating a particular interpretation, challenging existing interpretations, or applying literary theories to elucidate different perspectives.