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Which of the following was a long-term impact of the new global silver trade in the sixteenth and

seventeenth centuries?
Spain developed as the first industrialized country.
The Chinese economy became more commercialized than ever before.
Spain used silver to defeat its European enemies, bringing political unity to Western Europe.
Parts of Japan experienced an environmental collapse.

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Final answer:

The new global silver trade in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries had a long-term impact on the Chinese economy and parts of Japan, causing commercialization and environmental collapse respectively.


Step-by-step explanation:

The long-term impact of the new global silver trade in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries included the commercialization of the Chinese economy. The influx of silver allowed China to become a major player in international trade, and the silver trade contributed to the establishment of a global economy. Additionally, the silver trade had negative consequences in parts of Japan, leading to an environmental collapse. Deforestation and over-mining for silver resulted in widespread erosion and soil degradation.


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