Final answer:
Being near the ocean can affect temperature through factors like specific heat capacity, ocean currents, and sea breezes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Being near the ocean can affect temperature in several ways. First, during the day, the ocean absorbs and releases heat more slowly than land, causing the temperature near the coast to be lower than inland areas. This is because water has a higher specific heat capacity than land. Second, ocean currents can transport warm or cold water, which can then influence the temperature of the surrounding air. For example, the Gulf Stream carries warm water from the tropics to the North Atlantic, raising the temperature of coastal areas. Finally, ocean breezes can also affect temperature. The sea breeze occurs when cooler air from the ocean moves towards the land, replacing the warmer air, thus reducing the temperature near the coast.
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