Final answer:
The greenhouse effect is related to global warming because certain gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, resulting in the increase in Earth's temperature.
Step-by-step explanation:
The greenhouse effect is related to global warming because it is one of the main factors contributing to the increase in Earth's temperature. The greenhouse effect refers to the process by which certain gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapor, trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. These gases act like a blanket, allowing sunlight to enter but preventing some of the heat from escaping back into space, thereby warming the planet. With the increase in greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, the concentration of these gases in the atmosphere has been rising, intensifying the greenhouse effect and leading to global warming.
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