Question

- What 3 reasons are given for why the Enlightenment occurred in France?

Answer 1

The Enlightenment occurred in France due to the emphasis on natural rights, the autonomy of the middle class, and cross-cultural encounters.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Enlightenment occurred in France for three main reasons:

1. The growing emphasis on natural rights, which challenged the entrenched privileges of the nobility and the traditional dominance of the Catholic Church.
2. The autonomy of the wealthy middle class, who were able to participate in the public sphere and advocate for political and economic reforms.
3. The cross-cultural encounters of the burgeoning global economy, which fueled the exchange of ideas and the spread of Enlightenment ideals.

These factors ultimately led to social and political transformations, culminating in the French Revolution and other revolutionary movements in the 18th century.

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