Final answer:
The term used to describe a system that loses energy to objects that are not part of the system is energy transfer. Energy transfer occurs when energy is passed from one object to another, resulting in a decrease in the energy of the initial system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe a system that loses energy to objects that are not part of the system is energy transfer. Energy transfer occurs when energy is passed from one object to another, resulting in a decrease in the energy of the initial system. This can happen through various mechanisms such as heat transfer, work done by an external force, or radiation.
For example, when a hot cup of coffee is left in a room, it loses heat to the surrounding air. The energy transfer in this case is through heat, and the coffee cools down as a result.
It is important to note that energy is conserved in such systems, even though the initial system loses energy. The total energy remains constant, but it is redistributed among different objects or forms of energy.
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