Final answer:
The Luxembourg Crisis of 1867 was a political dispute between France and Prussia over the division of Luxembourg. It was resolved through negotiations and the signing of the London Treaty, which declared Luxembourg as a neutral territory under Dutch control.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Luxembourg Crisis of 1867 was a political dispute between France and Prussia over the division of Luxembourg. The crisis arose when Napoleon III of France sought to purchase Luxembourg from the Netherlands to secure French influence in the region. However, this move was opposed by Prussia and other European powers, leading to diplomatic tensions.
The crisis was eventually resolved through negotiations and the signing of the London Treaty in 1867. According to this treaty, Luxembourg was declared as a neutral territory under the control of the Dutch King, but with limited French military presence. This compromise ensured the preservation of Luxembourg's neutrality and avoided a major conflict between France and Prussia.
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