Question

What is the difference between the terms "sex" and "gender"?

O a. These terms are not dichotomous and instead exist on a continuum.
O b. "Sex" refers to biological traits, and "gender" refers to cultural traits.
O c. "Sex" refers to cultural traits, and "gender" refers to biological traits.
O d. "Sex" is useful for categorizing behaviors, and "gender" is neutral.
O e. "Sex" is neutral, and "gender" is useful for categorizing behaviors.

Answer 1

Sex refers to biological traits, while gender refers to cultural traits. Gender is a social construct and exists on a spectrum.

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference between the terms "sex" and "gender" lies in their meanings and contexts. Sex refers to the biological characteristics that categorize individuals as male or female, including reproductive organs, hormones, and chromosomes. On the other hand, gender refers to the roles, behaviors, and expectations that society assigns to individuals based on their perceived sex.

While sex is determined by biology, gender is a social and cultural construct. It is important to note that sex and gender are not always aligned, as some individuals may identify as a different gender than the sex they were assigned at birth.

For example, someone who is assigned female at birth (sex) may identify as a man (gender), or someone assigned male at birth may identify as a woman. This demonstrates that gender is fluid and exists on a spectrum, rather than being a fixed binary.

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