Taft focused on economic diplomacy, Wilson emphasized moral diplomacy, both aimed at promoting U.S. interests and values abroad.
Presidents William Howard Taft and Woodrow Wilson played significant roles in reshaping U.S. diplomacy during the early 20th century, each contributing to the evolution of American foreign policy in distinct ways.
Taft, who served as president from 1909 to 1913, emphasized economic diplomacy. His administration actively promoted dollar diplomacy, encouraging American businesses to invest in Latin America and Asia. The goal was to advance U.S. economic interests while fostering stability and development in these regions.
Taft believed that economic integration would prevent the spread of European influence and create favorable conditions for U.S. commerce.
He aimed to distance the U.S. from supporting authoritarian regimes and instead support governments aligned with democratic ideals. Wilson's moral diplomacy played a role in shaping the U.S. response to World War I, as he envisioned a "war to end all wars" that would establish a just and lasting peace.