Final answer:
This situation demonstrates competition and predation in a food chain, where two hawks compete to catch a rabbit, and one successfully predates on it.
Step-by-step explanation:
This situation is an example of competition and predation in the context of a food chain.
In this scenario, the two hawks are competing with each other to catch the rabbit. They both want to be the one to successfully capture and eat it.
The hawk that catches and eats the rabbit is an example of predation, where one organism (the predator) hunts, kills, and consumes another organism (the prey) for sustenance.
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