Final answer:
The Dred Scott Case was a Supreme Court ruling that declared slaves were not citizens of the United States. It had significant repercussions for the rights and status of African Americans in America.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Supreme Court ruling that declared slaves were not citizens of the United States is known as the Dred Scott Case. It took place in 1857 and had a significant impact on the status of African Americans in America. The ruling stated that even if a slave were taken to a free state, they would still remain a slave and not gain freedom or citizenship.
This ruling further divided the nation on the issue of slavery, contributing to the tensions that led to the American Civil War. It also highlighted the deep-seated racism and discrimination against African Americans in the United States at that time.
Some of the key points of the Dred Scott Case include:
- Slaves were not citizens and could not sue in federal court.
- African Americans had no rights or protections under the Constitution.
- The Missouri Compromise, which restricted slavery in certain territories, was unconstitutional.
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