Final answer:
A plant cell can produce glucose from light energy through photosynthesis in the chloroplast, while an animal cell lacks this ability.
Step-by-step explanation:
An analysis of a plant cell would show an ability that an animal cell lacks in the process of producing glucose from light energy, which occurs in the chloroplast. Animal cells do not possess chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells. During photosynthesis, chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, which is used as fuel for the cell's functions.
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