Final answer:
Alexander Hamilton argued that the judicial branch would be the weakest of the three branches, but also stressed its importance as a check on the other branches.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Federalist, No. 78, Alexander Hamilton argued that the judicial branch would be the weakest of the three branches. In his essay, Hamilton explained that the judiciary lacked both the power of the purse and the power of the sword, which were held by the legislative and executive branches respectively. He emphasized that the judiciary's role was limited to interpreting and applying the law, and that it had neither the power to enforce its decisions nor the power to influence the allocation of resources. However, it's important to note that Hamilton also highlighted the importance of an independent judiciary that could serve as a check on the other branches of government.
Learn more about Strength of the judicial branch in the U.S. government