Final answer:
The primary goal of the Crusades, as stated by Pope Urban II, was to recapture the Holy Land from Muslim control.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary goal of the Crusades, as stated by Pope Urban II in his call for the First Crusade in 1095, was to recover the Holy Land (Jerusalem) from Muslim control and regain it for the Christians. Urban II urged Christians to undertake this military expedition in order to defend the Byzantine Empire against the Seljuk Turks, who posed a threat to Constantinople.
Learn more about Crusades and Pope Urban II's call for the First Crusade