Final answer:
Global wind patterns, also known as global atmospheric circulation, are large-scale wind systems that circulate around the Earth. The primary global wind patterns are the trade winds, the westerlies, and the polar easterlies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Global wind patterns, also known as global atmospheric circulation, are large-scale wind systems that circulate around the Earth. These patterns are driven by differential heating of the Earth's surface by the Sun, the rotation of the Earth, and the Coriolis effect. The primary global wind patterns are the trade winds, the westerlies, and the polar easterlies. The trade winds blow from east to west near the equator, the westerlies blow from west to east in the middle latitudes, and the polar easterlies blow from east to west near the poles.
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