Final answer:
Solids have tightly packed particles and strong interparticle forces. Liquids have freely moving particles and moderate interparticle forces. Gases have particles that are far apart and weak forces between them.
Step-by-step explanation:
Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases
- Particle Arrangement: Solids have particles that are packed tightly close together, liquids have freely moving particles, and gases have particles that are apart and collide.
- Movement of Particles: In solids, particles are tightly packed together and vibrate in fixed positions. In liquids, particles flow freely and slide past each other. In gases, particles move rapidly and randomly in all directions.
- Forces between Particles: Solids have stronger attractive forces that hold a definite shape. Liquids have weaker forces that allow them to flow and take the shape of their container. Gases have negligible forces between particles.
- Compressibility: Solids are not easily compressible, liquids are slightly compressible, and gases are highly compressible.
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