Final answer:
The largest prime number less than 50 is 47, and the smallest composite number less than 10 is 4. The difference between them is 43.
Step-by-step explanation:
The largest prime number less than 50 is 47. To determine if a number is prime, we need to check if it is divisible by any numbers less than itself. In the case of 47, it is not divisible by any numbers other than 1 and 47, making it a prime number.
The smallest composite number less than 10 is 4. A composite number is a number greater than 1 that has factors other than 1 and itself. In the case of 4, it is divisible by both 2 and 4, making it a composite number.
Therefore, the difference between the largest prime number less than 50 (47) and the smallest composite number less than 10 (4) is 43.
Learn more about prime numbers and composite numbers