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Match the vocabulary word with the proper definition.

Definitions
Terms
1. transport across a membrane without any additional energy requirement
2. the diffusion of water
3. type of vesicle transport that moves a substance into the cell
4. type of vesicle transport that moves a substance out of the cell
5. special proteins in the membrane that aid diffusion
6. membrane protein that forms a small hole that allows ions to pass through
7. an active transport protein
8. diffusion with the help of transport proteins
9. the movement of a substance across a membrane without any help from other molecules
10. the transport of very large molecules, such as proteins
11. transport across a membrane in which energy is required
a. active transport
b. channel protein
c. diffusion
d. endocytosis
e. exocytosis
f. facilitated diffusion
g. osmosis
h. passive transport
i. sodium-potassium pump
j. transport protein
k. vesicle transport

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Passive transport includes diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. Osmosis is the diffusion of water, while endocytosis and exocytosis are types of vesicle transport.


Step-by-step explanation:

  1. Passive transport refers to the movement of substances across a membrane without any additional energy requirement. It includes processes such as diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion.
  2. Osmosis specifically refers to the diffusion of water across a membrane, from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.
  3. Endocytosis is a type of vesicle transport that moves a substance into the cell, while exocytosis is a type of vesicle transport that moves a substance out of the cell.

Learn more about Passive and Vesicle Transport

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