Final answer:
Nihilism is the belief that there is no objective way to determine the truth and that life is ultimately meaningless. It is associated with philosophers like Friedrich Nietzsche and rejects the existence of inherent meaning and moral principles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nihilism is the belief that there is no objective way to determine the truth. It rejects the existence of inherent meaning in life and the value of moral and religious principles. Nihilists argue that life is ultimately meaningless, and that any attempt to derive purpose or values is futile.
For example, Friedrich Nietzsche, a famous philosopher, is often associated with nihilism. He believed that the collapse of traditional values and the rejection of religious beliefs would eventually lead to the emergence of nihilism.
It is important to note that nihilism is not synonymous with pessimism or cynicism, although they may share some similar viewpoints.
Learn more about Nihilism