Question

3.

4
Which of the following statements could be
directly derived from the fact that Earth
rotates on a tilted axis while revolving
about the Sun?
(1) Earth is widest at the equator.
(2) While the Northern Hemisphere
experiences winter, the Southern
Hemisphere experiences summer.
Most of Earth's surface is covered by
ocean.
The desert area of East Africa
increases in size every year.
Erosion occurs in a west-to-east
pattern.
(3)
(4)
(5)
At high altitudes, the atmosphere contains
5.

Answer 1

The Earth's rotation and revolution on a tilted axis lead to a wider equator, seasonal variations between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, and Earth's predominantly water-covered surface.

Step-by-step explanation:

The fact that Earth rotates on a tilted axis while revolving around the Sun directly leads to the following statements:

1. Earth is widest at the equator - This is due to the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the Earth, which causes the equatorial region to bulge out.
2. While the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter, the Southern Hemisphere experiences summer. - This is because of the tilt of Earth's axis, which causes different parts of the planet to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.
3. Most of Earth's surface is covered by ocean. - While this statement is not directly derived from the rotation and revolution, it is an important characteristic of our planet, with approximately 71% of the Earth's surface covered by water.

Learn more about The effect of Earth's rotation and revolution on its geography