Question

What was the first battle of the Second Punic war in which the Romans were led by Scipio Africanus (which occured in 208 BC)? 1) Battle of Zama 2) Battle of Cannae 3) Battle of Trebbia 4) Battle of Trasimene

Answer 1

Scipio Africanus is most recognized for his role in the decisive Battle of Zama in 202 BCE, not a battle in 208 BC, which marked the end of the Second Punic War with Rome's victory over the Carthaginian army led by Hannibal.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first battle of the Second Punic War in which the Romans were led by

Scipio Africanus

did not take place in 208 BC. Scipio Africanus is most known for his leadership in the

Battle of Zama

in 202 BCE. This was the battle that ended the Second Punic War in Rome's favor, when the Carthaginian army, led by Hannibal, was conquered. This victory earned Scipio the honorary name 'Africanus'. Prior to this, Hannibal had successfully invaded Italy and wreaked havoc on the Romans; however, his efforts did not translate to a decisive victory. The tide turned only when Scipio escalated measures, taking the fight to Carthage, thereby forcing Hannibal to leave Italy and return to North Africa.

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