Migrant farm workers face significant physical pain throughout the various stages of planting, thinning, and harvesting crops. The repetitive nature of tasks like planting and thinning, involving constant bending and stooping, takes a toll on the workers' backs, leading to chronic pain and musculoskeletal issues. Harvesting, often done by hand, requires continuous use of tools and forceful movements, resulting in calluses, blisters, and joint pain. Prolonged exposure to harsh weather conditions, particularly under the scorching sun, contributes to dehydration, exhaustion, and heat-related illnesses. Insufficient breaks and long working hours further exacerbate these challenges, leading to fatigue and heightened susceptibility to injuries. Additionally, the use of heavy machinery without proper training or safety measures can result in accidents, causing acute injuries and long-term physical consequences. Overall, the physical pain experienced by migrant farm workers is multifaceted, arising from the strenuous nature of their work, environmental conditions, and inadequate safety measures.