Final answer:
Abraham Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan, also known as the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, called for the readmission of Confederate states into the Union once 10% of its voters swore an oath of allegiance and accepted the abolition of slavery. However, this plan was met with opposition, particularly from Radical Republicans.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that relates to Abraham Lincoln's plan to reintegrate the Confederate states back into the union through an oath taken by a small percentage of voters in the Confederate states is the Ten Percent Plan, also known as the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction.
Under this plan, a Confederate state could be readmitted into the Union once 10% of its voters had sworn an oath of allegiance to the Union and accepted the abolition of slavery. By implementing this relatively lenient plan, Lincoln aimed to expedite the reunification and repair of the nation post-Civil War.
However, Lincoln's approach was met with opposition, especially from the Radical Republicans who believed it was too lenient and failed to adequately protect and secure rights for formerly enslaved people. They countered with their own, stricter plan known as the Wade-Davis Bill, but it was not enacted.
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