Final answer:
The period from 100 BC to 0 AD spans 100 years. This time saw remarkable transformations and the height of great empires, including the Roman and the Sasanian. The Second Temple in Jerusalem was rebuilt during the first two centuries CE after its destruction in the Roman siege.
Step-by-step explanation:
The period from 100 BC to 0 AD, known as the late BCE years and part of the Common Era, spans 100 years. It is important to note that there is no year 0 in the Gregorian calendar, which transitions directly from 1 BC to 1 AD. The rebuilding in the question is somewhat unclear, but it may refer to the rebuilding of the Second Temple in Jerusalem in the first two centuries CE due to the revolts and wars against Rome during this period.
Historically, the late BCE years and the beginning of the Common Era were marked by powerful transformations and the height of great empires. This period was characterized by considerable changes: Rome's decline, rise of Christianity, transformations in Roman governance, and the emergence of the Sasanian Empire. However, despite these changes, a remarkable continuity of ancient institutions could also be observed.
In terms of the rebuilding of the Second Temple, it was notably destroyed during the Roman siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE, a result of the Jewish revolts against Roman rule. Notably, the destruction of the Second Temple was a pivotal event. It led to a significant shift in Judaism and resulted in the dispersion of the Jewish people into different communities, enabling the spread of the religion more widely through the Mediterranean.
Learn more about Late BCE and Common Era