Final answer:
Exposure to extreme heat disrupts the body's thermoregulation mechanisms, leading to dangerous conditions like heat stroke.
Step-by-step explanation:
Exposure to extreme heat can result in dangerous medical conditions such as heat stroke due to the disruption of the body's thermoregulation mechanisms. Normally, the human body attempts to maintain a stable internal temperature of around 98.6°F (37°C) through processes like sweating and vasodilation.
However, when exposed to extreme heat, the body may struggle to effectively cool itself down. The excessive heat can overwhelm the body's ability to dissipate heat, leading to a rapid increase in body temperature. Heat stroke occurs when the body's core temperature rises above 104°F (40°C) and can result in symptoms like confusion, dizziness, nausea, seizures, and in severe cases, unconsciousness and organ damage.
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