Final answer:
The gender and family roles changed significantly in response to the Market Revolution. Women entered the workforce, gained financial independence, and challenged traditional expectations. Men's role as breadwinners became reinforced.
Step-by-step explanation:
In response to the Market Revolution, gender and family roles underwent significant changes. Prior to the Market Revolution, gender roles were largely defined by traditional expectations, with men as the primary breadwinners and women as homemakers. However, as industrialization and urbanization accelerated, new opportunities emerged in the market economy.
This led to a shift in gender and family roles, as women increasingly entered the workforce in factories and mills, challenging the traditional notions of their roles. They gained financial independence and a new sense of autonomy. Some women became involved in reform movements advocating for women's rights and suffrage.
Meanwhile, men's role as breadwinners became reinforced, as they sought to secure economic stability and support their families. The shifting dynamics within families also affected child-rearing practices, with more emphasis placed on education and middle-class values.
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