Final answer:
Industrialization brought significant changes to the world, but the southern hemisphere did not become powerful or wealthy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Industrialization had a profound impact on the world, particularly in the 19th and 20th centuries. It brought about major changes in the economic, social, and political realms. Factually, option D is incorrect as industrialization did not lead to the southern hemisphere becoming powerful and wealthy. Instead, it led to the emergence of powerful industrialized countries in the northern hemisphere, mainly in Europe and North America.
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