Final answer:
The European governmental type described is colonialism
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of European government you are referring to is known as colonialism.
During the period of colonialism, European powers established colonies in other parts of the world for their economic and political benefit.
These colonies were primarily governed by European bureaucrats who often implemented policies that benefited the colonial powers while neglecting the needs and rights of the local people.
Learn more about Colonialism