Final answer:
The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States, adopted in 1781. It established a weak central government and had several weaknesses that led to the drafting of the United States Constitution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States, adopted in 1781 by the Second Continental Congress. It established a weak central government with limited powers, as it aimed to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the individual states. Under the Articles, states had more power than the central government, including the ability to coin money, declare war, and negotiate treaties.
However, the Articles of Confederation had several weaknesses. It did not provide for a strong executive branch, lacked the power to tax, and lacked a national judiciary system. These weaknesses eventually led to the drafting of the United States Constitution in 1787, which replaced the Articles and created a stronger federal government.
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