Final answer:
To make 3 1/2 times the original recipe, Sonia will need 7 7/8 cups of flour.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how many cups of flour Sonia will need, we need to multiply the original recipe amount by the scaling factor.
The scaling factor is 3 1/2, which can be written as a mixed number as 3 + 1/2.
So, to calculate the amount of flour Sonia will need, we can multiply 2 1/4 cups by 3 + 1/2:
- Convert the mixed number 3 + 1/2 to an improper fraction:
3 + 1/2 = (3 * 2 + 1) / 2 = 7/2
- Multiply 2 1/4 cups by 7/2:
2 1/4 * 7/2 = (9/4) * (7/2) = 63/8 = 7 7/8
Therefore, Sonia will need 7 7/8 cups of flour to make 3 1/2 times the original recipe.
Learn more about Multiplying fractions and mixed numbers