Final answer:
Americans settling in the Northwest Territory could gain statehood through a process outlined in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. This process included establishing a territorial government, reaching a population requirement, creating a constitution, and applying for statehood.
Step-by-step explanation:
Americans settling in the Northwest Territory could gain statehood by following a process outlined in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. This process included several steps:
- Establishing a territorial government: The first step was to establish a territorial government, which included the appointment of a governor and judges.
- Having a population of 5,000 free adult males: Once the population reached 5,000 free adult males, the territory could elect a territorial legislature.
- Creating a constitution: The territory would then draft a constitution, which would need to be approved by Congress.
- Applying for statehood: Finally, the territory could apply for statehood by submitting their constitution to Congress. If approved, the territory would become a state.
Learn more about Statehood in the Northwest Territory