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What are the core components of the Hypothesis Phase in the problem-solving framework? a) Data collection and analysis b) Problem identification and brainstorming c) Testing hypotheses and drawing conclusions d) Setting goals and objectives

User John Glen
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Final answer:

The Hypothesis Phase in the problem-solving framework involves formulating a hypothesis, testing it through an experiment, and drawing conclusions based on the analysis of collected data.

Step-by-step explanation:

The core components of the Hypothesis Phase in the problem-solving framework primarily deal with formulating, testing, and drawing conclusions from the outcomes. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an observed phenomenon, which can be tested through experimental methods. Once formulated, the hypothesis is put to test through an experiment. The scientist collects data during this experiment to learn more about the phenomenon being studied. Analysis of this data then follows, often through statistical, mathematical, or graphical methods. Once data analysis is completed, the scientist then draws conclusions based on the results. These conclusions either support or reject the proposed hypothesis. If the hypothesis is supported, it can lead to more hypotheses related to the first. If it is rejected, a new and differently structured hypothesis is developed for further exploration.

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